Minangkabau phrasebook Voyage Tips and guide

Minangkabau or simply Minang (known natively as Bahaso Minangkabau or Bahaso Minangkabo) is a language spoken predominantly by the Minangkabau people in their ancestral home of West Sumatra and other places within Sumatra and beyond where Minangkabau people have moved.

Hello!

Apo kaba!

How are you?

Ba'a kaba ang? (to male) / Ba'a kaba kau? (to female).

I'm well

Ambo ...

What is your name?

Sapo namo ang? (to male) / Sapo namo kau? (to female). Sapo sometimes is shortened to Sia, e.g. Sia namo kau

My name is ______

Namo ambo ______

Please

Toloang (asking for help) / Silakan (politely letting people/guest do something first)

Thank you

Tarimo kasih

You're welcome (in response to 'thank you')

Samo-samo

Yes

Iyo, Yo

No

Indak, Ndak

Excuse me

Maaf

I'm sorry

Ambo mintak maaf

I can't speak Minangkau [well]

Ambo indak bisa mangecek bahaso Minangkabau [dangan baiak]

Do you speak English?

Bisa mangecek bahaso Inggris ang/kau?

Is there someone here who speaks English?

Siko ado nan bisa mangecek bahaso Inggris?

Help!

Toloang!

Look out!

Awas!

Good evening

Salamaik patang

Good night

Salamaik malam

I don't understand

Ambo indak paham

Where is the toilet?

Dima yo toilet?

Where are you from?

Dari mano ang/kau barasa? or Dari ma ang/kau barasa?

Note:

The use of ang is considered rude if used between strangers. You can omit ang and just say Ba'a kaba?, or change it to pak (sir) atau bu (maam). For older person you can substitute ang with uda (older brother) and kau with uni (older sister). For younger person you can substitute ang and kau with adiak or diak (applied for both little brother or little sister).

Leave me alone.

. ( .)

Don't touch me!

! ( !)

I'll call the police.

. ( .)

Police!

! ( !)

Stop! Thief!

! ! ( ! !)

I need your help.

. ( .)

It's an emergency.

. ( .)

I'm lost.

. ( .)

I lost my bag.

. ( .)

I lost my wallet.

. ( .)

I'm sick.

. ( .)

I've been injured.

. ( .)

I need a doctor.

. ( .)

Can I use your phone?

? ( ?)

1

(ciek)

2

(duo)

3

(tigo)

4

(ampek)

5

(limo)

6

(anam)

7

(tujuah)

8

(dalapan)

9

(salapan)

10

(sapuluah)

11

(sabaleh)

12

(duo baleh)

13

(tigo baleh)

14

(ampek baleh)

15

(limo baleh)

16

(anam baleh)

17

(tujuah baleh)

18

(dalapan baleh)

19

(salapan baleh)

20

(duo puluah)

21

(duo puluah satu)

22

(duo puluah duo)

23

(duo puluah tigo)

30

(tigo puluah)

40

(ampek puluah)

50

(limo puluah)

60

(anam puluah)

70

(tujuah puluah)

80

(dalapan puluah)

90

(salapan puluah)

100

(saratuih)

200

(duo ratuih)

300

(tigo ratuih)

1,000

(saribu)

2,000

(duo ribu)

1,000,000

(sajuto)

1,000,000,000

(samilyar)

1,000,000,000,000

(satrilyun)

number _____ (train, bus, etc.)

(nomor)

half

(satangah)

less

(kurang)

more

(labiah)

now

( )

later

( )

before

( )

morning

( )

afternoon

( )

evening

( )

night

( )

one o'clock AM

( )

two o'clock AM

( )

noon

( )

one o'clock PM

( )

two o'clock PM

( )

midnight

( )

_____ minute(s)

( )

_____ hour(s)

( )

_____ day(s)

( )

_____ week(s)

( )

_____ month(s)

( )

_____ year(s)

( )

today

( )

yesterday

( )

tomorrow

( )

this week

( )

last week

( )

next week

( )

Sunday

( )

Monday

( )

Tuesday

( )

Wednesday

( )

Thursday

( )

Friday

( )

Saturday

( )

January

( )

February

( )

March

( )

April

( )

May

( )

June

( )

July

( )

August

( )

September

( )

October

( )

November

( )

December

( )

black

( )

white

( )

gray

( )

red

( )

blue

( )

yellow

( )

green

( )

orange

( )

purple

( )

brown

( )

How much is a ticket to _____?

( )

One ticket to _____, please.

( )

Where does this train/bus go?

( )

Where is the train/bus to _____?

( )

Does this train/bus stop in _____?

( )

When does the train/bus for _____ leave?

( )

When will this train/bus arrive in _____?

( )

How do I get to _____ ?

( )

...the train station?

( )

...the bus station?

( )

...the airport?

( )

...downtown?

( )

...the youth hostel?

( )

...the _____ hotel?

( )

...the American/Canadian/Australian/British consulate?

( )

Where are there a lot of...

( )

...hotels?

( )

...restaurants?

( )

...bars?

( )

...sites to see?

( )

Can you show me on the map?

( )

street

( )

Turn left.

( )

Turn right.

( )

left

( )

right

( )

straight ahead

( )

towards the _____

( )

past the _____

( )

before the _____

( )

Watch for the _____.

( )

intersection

( )

north

( )

south

( )

east

( )

west

( )

uphill

( )

downhill

( )

Taxi!

( )

Take me to _____, please.

( )

How much does it cost to get to _____?

( )

Take me there, please.

( )

Do you have any rooms available?

( )

How much is a room for one person/two people?

( )

Does the room come with...

( )

...bedsheets?

( )

...a bathroom?

( )

...a telephone?

( )

...a TV?

( )

May I see the room first?

( )

Do you have anything quieter?

( )

...bigger?

( )

...cleaner?

( )

...cheaper?

( )

OK, I'll take it.

( )

I will stay for _____ night(s).

( )

Can you suggest another hotel?

( )

Do you have a safe?

( )

...lockers?

( )

Is breakfast/supper included?

( )

What time is breakfast/supper?

( )

Please clean my room.

( )

Can you wake me at _____?

( )

I want to check out.

( )

Do you accept American/Australian/Canadian dollars?

( )

Do you accept British pounds?

( )

Do you accept Euros?

( )

Do you accept credit cards?

( )

Can you change money for me?

( )

Where can I get money changed?

( )

Can you change a traveler's check for me?

( )

Where can I get a traveler's check changed?

( )

What is the exchange rate?

( )

Where is an automatic teller machine (ATM)?

( )

A table for one person/two people, please.

( )

Can I look at the menu, please?

( )

Can I look in the kitchen?

( )

Is there a house specialty?

( )

Is there a local specialty?

( )

I'm a vegetarian.

( )

I don't eat pork.

( )

I don't eat beef.

( )

I only eat kosher food.

( )

Can you make it "lite", please? (less oil/butter/lard)

( )

fixed-price meal

( )

à la carte

( )

breakfast

( )

lunch

( )

tea (meal)

( )

supper

( )

I want _____.

( )

I want a dish containing _____.

( )

chicken

ayam

beef

( )

fish

( )

ham

( )

sausage

( )

cheese

( )

eggs

( )

salad

( )

(fresh) vegetables

( )

(fresh) fruit

( )

bread

( )

toast

( )

noodles

( )

rice

( )

beans

( )

May I have a glass of _____?

( )

May I have a cup of _____?

( )

May I have a bottle of _____?

( )

coffee

( )

tea (drink)

( )

juice

( )

(bubbly) water

( )

(still) water

( )

beer

( )

red/white wine

( )

May I have some _____?

( )

salt

( )

black pepper

( )

butter

( )

Excuse me, waiter? (getting attention of server)

( )

I'm finished.

( )

It was delicious.

( )

Please clear the plates.

( )

The check, please.

( )

Do you serve alcohol?

( )

Is there table service?

( )

A beer/two beers, please.

( )

A glass of red/white wine, please.

( )

A pint, please.

( )

A bottle, please.

( )

_____ (hard liquor) and _____ (mixer), please.

( )

whiskey

( )

vodka

( )

rum

( )

water

( )

club soda

( )

tonic water

( )

orange juice

( )

Coke (soda)

( )

Do you have any bar snacks?

( )

One more, please.

( )

Another round, please.

( )

When is closing time?

( )

Cheers!

( )

Do you have this in my size?

( )

How much is this?

( )

That's too expensive.

( )

Would you take _____?

( )

expensive

( )

cheap

( )

I can't afford it.

( )

I don't want it.

( )

You're cheating me.

( )

I'm not interested.

(..)

OK, I'll take it.

( )

Can I have a bag?

( )

Do you ship (overseas)?

( )

I need...

( )

...toothpaste.

( )

...a toothbrush.

( )

...tampons.

. ( )

...soap.

( )

...shampoo.

( )

...pain reliever. (e.g., aspirin or ibuprofen)

( )

...cold medicine.

( )

...stomach medicine.

... ( )

...a razor.

( )

...an umbrella.

( )

...sunblock lotion.

( )

...a postcard.

( )

...postage stamps.

( )

...batteries.

( )

...writing paper.

( )

...a pen.

( )

...English-language books.

( )

...English-language magazines.

( )

...an English-language newspaper.

( )

...an English-English dictionary.

( )

I want to rent a car.

( )

Can I get insurance?

( )

stop (on a street sign)

( )

one way

( )

yield

( )

no parking

( )

speed limit

( )

gas (petrol) station

( )

petrol

( )

diesel

( )

I haven't done anything wrong.

( )

It was a misunderstanding.

( )

Where are you taking me?

( )

Am I under arrest?

( )

I am an American/Australian/British/Canadian citizen.

( )

I want to talk to the American/Australian/British/Canadian embassy/consulate.

( )

I want to talk to a lawyer.

( )

Can I just pay a fine now?

( )